Riccardo Muti’s career started in 1967, when he won the Guido Cantelli Conducting Competition in Milan and, immediately after, in 1968, he became the principal conductor of Maggio Musical Fiorentino, a position he held until 1980.
Certainly, Muti”s career is full of highlights that couldn’t be all not mentioned in a single article and one of the first of these took place in 1971, when the legendary Herbert von Karajan invited him to conduct at the Salzburg Festival, an invitation that led to a forty year collaboration with the Australian festival, celebrated in 2010. From 1972 to 1982, Muti was also the principal conductor of London Philharmonic Orchestra, while from 1980 to 1992, he inherited the position of Music Director of the Philadelphia Orchestra, succeeding Eugene Ormandy.
Riccardo Muti is also known for having had the longest tenure as Teatro alla Scala’s Musical Director in the history is this institution: from 1986 to 2005. During these years, he directed major projects such as the Mozart-Da Ponte Trilogy and Wagner’s Ring Cycle and brought his incredible contribution to Verdi’s repertoire, conducting Ernani, Nabucco, I Vespri Siciliani, La Traviata, Attila, Don Carlos, Falstaff, Rigoletto, Macbeth, La Forza del Destino, Il Trovatore, Otello, Aida, Un ballo in Maschera, I Due Foscari, I Masnadieri. Alongside the classics of the repertoire, he brought many rarely performed and neglected works to light, including pieces from the Neapolitan school of the Eighteenth Century, as well as operas by Gluck, Cherubini, and Spontini. Poulenc’s Les dialogues des Carmélites earned Muti the prestigious Abbiati Prize from the critics. The long period spent as Music Director of Teatro alla Scala culminated on December 7th, 2004, in the triumphant re-opening of the restored opera house with Antonio Salieri’s Europa riconosciuta.
Besides more the 20 honorary degrees from the most important universities of the world, the conductor also was awarded the Cavaliere di Gran Croce of the Italian Republic, a recipient of the German Verdienstkreuz, the decoration of Officer of the Legion of Honor from French President Nicolas Sarkozy in a private ceremony held at Élysée Palace, the honorary Knight Commander of the British Empire title received from Queen Elizabeth II in Britain, the Salzburg Mozarteum award for his contribution to Mozart’s music and the membership of the Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde, Vienna Hofmusikkapelle and Vienna State Opera. Of course, these are only a few of the innumerable international honors Riccardo Muti has received over the many years of his career. Russian President Putin awarded M° the Order of Friendship, while the State of Israel has honored him with the Wolf Prize for the Arts.
In October 2018, Riccardo Muti received the prestigious Praemium Imperiale for Music of the Japan Arts Association in Tokyo. In 2010, MUTI was named the Musician of the Year by Musical America, while in February 2011 he was awarded two Grammy Awards for Best Classical Album and Best Choral Performance for his live recording of Verdi’s Messa da Requiem with Chicago Symphony Orchestra and Choir, Barbara Frittoli (soprano), Olga Borodina (mezzosoprano), Mario Zeffiri (tenor), Ildar Abdrazakov (bass). MUTI’s recording activity is impressive, ranging from symphonic music and opera to contemporary compositions.
His constant collaboration with the Vienna Philharmonic reached 49 years in 2019. After 1993, 1997, 2000, 2004 and 2018, in 2021 Riccardo Muti conduced the New Year’s Concert for the sixth time. For the recording of this concert, in August 2018 he was awarded the Double Platinum on the occasion of his concerts with the same orchestra at the Salzburg Festival. He also conducted this orchestra in the opening concert the 250th anniversary of Mozart’s birth in Salzburg at the Grosses Festspielhaus.
In 2004, Muti founded the Luigi Cherubini Youth Orchestra, which is composed by young musicians selected by an international committee formed by more than 600 instrumentalists from all over Italy, and in in 2007, he dedicated himself, alongside with the Cherubini Orchestra, to a five-year project whose aim was the rediscovery and valorization of the operatoria and sacred musical heritage of the Neapolitan Composition School of the 18th century. His Italian Opera Acamdemy for young conductors, répétiteurs and singers was born in July 2015 due to the conductor’s desire to devote even more to the training of young musicians. The first edition of the Riccardo Muti Italian Opera Academy took place at Teatro Alighieri in Ravenna. with the purpose of passing on to young musicians MUTI’s experience and teachings and to make the audience understand in all its complexity the journey that leads to the realization of an opera. While the first Academy focused on Falstaff , in the next years Maestro chose to work on La Traviata (in Ravenna and Seoul, 2016), Aida (2017), Macbeth (2018), Le nozze di Figaro (2019), Rigoletto for the first Italian Opera Academy in Tokyo in March 2019, Cavalleria Rusticana and I Pagliacci (2020).
Currently, Muti is teaching the second edition of Italian Opera Academy in Tokyo, focused on Verdi’s Macbeth, followed by two performances on April 19th and 21st of the Verdian title, with the Italian singers Anastasia Bartoli (Lady Macbeth), Luca Micheletti (Macbeth – debut) & Riccardo Zanellato (Banco) as the protagonist.